Spotting the early signs of asphalt shingle roof damage

By Elite Construction Solution. 

Watch out for these common problems with an asphalt roof.  

Asphalt shingle roofs are some of the most common and popular types of roofs for homeowners. The shingles are often sought out due to their affordability and durability. They prevent water damage, provide UV protection and help with thermal efficiency. Asphalt shingles keep homes safe from the elements. Overtime, like all roofing materials, the asphalt shingles will wear down. It is important to be aware of how to take care of an asphalt shingle roof and how to spot signs of damage.  

Among the key services offered by Elite Construction Solution there are thorough roof inspections, precise leak detection and corrective measures to combat the deterioration of shingles. These are some of the things that Elite Construction Solution looks out for.  

Identifying common asphalt shingle roof problems 

Identifying problems with asphalt shingle roofs early can save homeowners from costly repairs. Awareness of the following issues is essential for maintaining a roof’s integrity and longevity. 

Leaks and water damage 

Leaks are often the first sign of trouble on an asphalt shingle roof, indicating possible water damage. Water stains on ceilings or walls, musty odors or mold and mildew growth are typical indicators. Regular inspection, especially after heavy rainfall, can reveal these issues early. 

Blown-off or missing shingles 

Asphalt shingles can be torn off or go missing due to high winds. This leaves the roof vulnerable to the elements. Homeowners should look for gaps in the shingle layout and check for shingles on the ground near their home, which suggests a problem. 

Curling and buckling 

Curling or buckling shingles are signs of aging or poor ventilation in the attic. They lead to compromised roof protection. Spotting shingles with edges turned upward or sections that appear uneven from the ground are indicative of this issue. 

Damage caused by weather elements 

Hail, snow and extreme sun exposure can damage roof shingles. These weather elements chip away at the granules on shingles, causing them to weaken over time. Regular checks for granule loss or visible dents should be performed, especially after severe weather. 

Algae and moss growth 

Algae and moss thrive in moist, shaded areas and can cause long-term roof damage if left untreated. Streaks or patches of green on the roof are clear signs. These growths can lift shingles and allow moisture underneath, leading to rot and deterioration. 

The costs of roof shingle problems 

The financial implications of asphalt shingle roof issues can be substantial. Neglect often leads to the escalation of repair costs, so timely intervention is key. 

Initial repair costs: Depending on the severity, initial repairs for a shingle roof may include replacing individual shingles or fixing minor leaks. Prices vary but typically range from $150 to $400 per square (100 square feet). 

Leakage and water damage: Leaks can lead to more than just the need to replace shingles. Water infiltration can damage the roof deck, insulation and interior of a home. Repairs for such damage can escalate into the thousands. 

Decreased lifespan of the roof: Neglected shingle problems diminish the life expectancy of a roof. The replacement for an asphalt shingle roof costs on average $5,000 to $10,000 or more, depending on the home’s size and the shingle quality. 

Increased energy bills: Damaged or missing shingles compromise the roof’s ability to insulate, leading to increased heating or cooling bills. The added monthly costs can accumulate significantly over time. 

These costs are estimations and can fluctuate based on the location, labor rates, materials used and the roof’s size and complexity. Homeowners should consult professionals to get accurate estimates for their specific situations. 

Preventative measures and maintenance 

Regular inspection and maintenance are key to extending the life of an asphalt shingle roof. Homeowners should perform checks at least twice a year and after severe weather events. 

Inspection: A visual inspection from the ground can reveal most issues. Look for missing, cracked or curled shingles. Also, inspect metal flashing around chimneys and vents for damage. 

Cleaning: Keep the roof free of debris, moss and algae. A solution of water and mild detergent can be used for cleaning, but avoid power washing, which can damage shingles. 

Gutter maintenance: Ensure gutters and downspouts are clear of leaves and debris to prevent water backup. 

Ventilation: Proper attic ventilation prevents heat and moisture buildup which can weaken shingles over time. 

By following these maintenance tips, homeowners can often prevent small problems from becoming major repairs and ensure that their asphalt shingles remain in good condition. 

The consequences of neglect 

When homeowners neglect the maintenance of their asphalt shingle roofs, they often face a series of escalating issues. Neglected shingle problems can lead to significant damage, both to the roof itself and the overall structure of the home. 

Increased vulnerability to water damage: Asphalt shingle roofs require regular inspections to identify cracked, curled or missing shingles. Without timely repairs, these defects allow water to infiltrate, potentially causing rot in the roof decking and structural beams. 

Mold and mildew growth: The presence of moisture from water leaks can encourage the growth of mold and mildew, which can spread to the interior, lowering indoor air quality and possibly causing health issues. 

Shortened roof lifespan: Continuous neglect will prematurely age the roof, necessitating an earlier-than-expected replacement. The cost of a full roof replacement far exceeds routine maintenance and repairs. 

Higher repair costs: 

• Minor issues: Easily solved with simple repairs. 
• Major neglect: Can lead to extensive damage, requiring costly interventions. 

A well-maintained roof can provide security and peace of mind. Homeowners are urged to address shingle problems promptly to avoid these adverse outcomes. 

Professional solutions for shingle repair and replacement 

When addressing shingle repair and replacement, homeowners should seek skilled roofing professionals. Universal Roofing & Exteriors, as a reputable roofing company, plays a crucial role in this domain. They ensure that a damaged roof is methodically assessed and appropriate measures are recommended. 

Inspection: Initially, experts from the company conduct a thorough inspection to determine the extent of shingle damage. This determines whether a repair will suffice or if a total replacement is necessary. 

Repair: For minor issues such as cracked or missing shingles, Universal Roofing & Exteriors suggests targeted repairs. These involve: 

• Removing damaged shingles. 
• Replacing them with matching ones. 
• Ensuring proper nail placement and sealing. 

Replacement: In cases of widespread damage or nearing the end of a shingle’s lifespan, complete roof replacement is advised. The procedure includes: 

• Removing all previous shingles. 
• Inspecting and repairing the underlying roof deck. 
• Installing new, high-quality shingles. 

Materials: The company selects materials based on durability and client preference, providing options like asphalt, fiberglass and composite shingles. 

Original article source and image: Elite Construction Solution